PUNCTURE WOUNDS

These wounds are made by penetrating objects, such as nails, needles, splinters, and knives. These wounds may be deceptive, because bleeding is usually minimal and the opening at the point of entry is relatively small. But foreign objects, such as splinters, thorns, and needle points, may be broken off and concealed deep in subcutaneous tissue. Such wounds become infected quite easily. Puncture injuries over the joints are especially hazardous, since severely disabling joint infections can result if the joint space is entered.

Treatment for PUNCTURE WOUNDS

Minor injuries, such as small punctures from briars, require no more care than removal of the object and cleansing. Thorough cleansing and the removal of foreign matter is again, of paramount importance. But deep, penetrating wounds which contain dead tissue and debris are ideal for the development of secondary infec­tion and tetanus. If there is any doubt about the handling of these and any other wounds, medical attention should be sought.